Saturday, December 1, 2012

The compact biogas plant

The compact biogas plant



Note
Biogas or Gobar Gas Plant is design by Appropriate rural of technology institute ARTI India, this biogas digester made by two 1000 and 750 litter Plastic water tank one is called Digester or fermenter tank other is called gas holder tank or movable dome.I am sharing on Pakistan Science club's web for educational and promotional purpose we hope its will helps Pakistani people and PSC's web portal international readers


The compact biogas plant many rural household used biogas as cooking food  the tradition of domestic biogas plant require a daily input of forty kilograms of dung mixed about forty litter of water it takes about forty days for the dung to start producing biogas in order to accommodate the daily input of forty kilo gram dung and retaining it  in to plant for forty days requires of plant having of very large capacity up about four cubic meters because of the large size such a plant requires a lot of space and it  cost also high because of the moving populations of cattle the availability of animal manure has declined causing many of the existing biogas plants stop operation.


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Arti biogas plant

Appropriate rural of technology institute (arti) has developed new compact biogas system which is very easy to use. This biogas plant’s works on starchy sugary cellulose or fatty substances. One can use non vegetable oil seeds like pongamian, neem, caster, damaged or override fruits, grains, flour mill wastes, fruits of vaecas non animal risen of banana peel, or any other substance related feedstock, the feedstock must be closed grand and applying to the biogas plant. After mixing it with  the about five to ten liters of water about one to one in half kilo gram of starchy material would yield sufficient gas to cook the meal is about four to five persons the amount of gas generated everyday depends upon the capacity of the fermenter or bio gas digester and gas holder  fermenter capacity
Five hundred litters gas holder capacity four hundred available gas tow hundred and fifty liters duration of burning one hour
Digester capacity one thousand litters’ gas holder capacity seven hundred fifty litters available gas 700 litter and duration of burning two hours
Digester capacity two thousand five hundred letters
Gas holder capacity two thousand litters
Available gas one thousand seven hundred and fifty litters and duration of burning five hours
There are various ways which this biogas plants can be fabricated this arti biogas plant has been fabricated that the help of tow plastic tanks this one has a cement concrete tank has the fermenter or digester and the plastic tank has a gas holder.
This third model tank has tank made by sheet metals. Although the fermenter tank made of different materials the gas hold tank always made of plastic.

How to make a Biogas plant digester by 1000 litter of water tank and gas holder tank 750 litter


Video of The compact biogas plant part one watch ARTI Biogas Plant anaerobic digester Introduction Part one




Material required

  1. 1st 1000 litter Black colored molded plastic tank
  2. 2nd 7500 litter Black colored molded plastic tank
  3. 90 millimeter T one piece PVC
  4. 90 millimeter female adapter 1 piece PVC
  5. 90 millimeter male adapter 2 piece PVC
  6. 90 millimeter cap 1 piece PVC
  7. 2 meter 90 millimeter diameter 1 piece PVC Pipe
  8. Elbow 63 millimeter 1 piece
  9. 60 millimeter male adapter 2 piece PVC
  10. 60 millimeter check nut 1 piece PVC
  11. 63 millimeter PVC pipe 90 centimeter long
  12. 12.5 PVC mail adapter 1 piece
  13. 12.5 Millimeter iron elbow
  14. Epoxy risen and hardener
  15. PVC cement Solution
  16. Biogas Stove
  17. PVC valve 50 millimeter dia
  18. And tools
  19. 90 millimeter barrel piece
  20. 63 millimeter barrel piece
  21. 50  millimeter barrel piece
  22. 12.5 millimeter barrel piece

Construction of ARTI Compact Biogas Plant

First Take the one thousand  liter tank cut in this manure  perforated near the base By pressing Preheated Nineteen mm barrel piece against than  perforated tank Also near the bottom but With  fifty millimeter bout of peace Prudhomme of this position Would be helpful b sixty three millimeter barrel peace
Make a third holes one this position with the help of 63 mm barrel piece
The tank as three holes 2 near the bottom and 1near the top
Now PVC glue to the nineteen millimeter main adopted And fix it into this ball from inside the trades no protrude out of the tank fixed.
biogas plant diagram


Video of The compact biogas plant part Two Visit Compact Biogas Plant anaerobic digester



Page is still updating.




See Also

Making of DIY Biogas Plant, Anaerobic Digester Experiment

Making of DIY Biogas Plant, Anaerobic Digester Experiment Making of DIY Biogas Plant, Anaerobic Digester Experiment Concept The purpose of this project is to discover ways to produce Biogas with alternate sources by using our local resources this project can help students to basics of Anaerobic digestion and…read more DIY Biogas Plant

Wednesday, November 28, 2012

Domestic Biogas Plant workshop

Domestic Biogas Plant

 ADB) and the Ministry of Agriculture in China organized a three-day International Workshop on Domestic Bio gas from 20-22 November in Chengdu, China. Almost 120 participants from over twenty countries, mainly from Asia, representing government institutions, private sector, financial institutions, civil society organizations and development agencies joined the event.
The workshop aimed to interactively evaluate the performance of national domestic bio gas programmes in Asia and to assess their outlook. Additionally, the event discussed in-depth the latest developments and opportunities of the following key issues in bio gas programmes: carbon financing, credit facilities, product development, use of bio-slurry and enabling environments of biogas sectors.
Being the cradle of domestic bio-gas development, Chengdu proved to be a perfect location for this fourth annual biogas workshop initiated by SNV. After Kathmandu (Nepal, 2009), Phnom Penh (Cambodia, 2010) and Bandung (Indonesia, 2011), this year’s biogas event led the participants through the well-known Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture (BIOMA), as well as a biogas village, a biogas service network and the largest producer of fibreglass domes and biogas plants worldwide.
The event included an update of the Working Group on Domestic Biogas convened by SNV, under the Energy for All Partnership (E4ALL) initiated by the ADB. The objective of this group is the construction of one million domestic biogas plants across fifteen Asian countries by 2016.

Sunday, November 25, 2012

Story abdoub Biogas Plant in flood-hit areas

LAHORE / KOT ADDU: Rafia Bibi, 23, used to start her day by walking to the nearby market and purchasing a maund of firewood for Rs280, enough to take care of cooking and heating needs for her family of eight.

 Her family lost their agricultural land, most of their livestock and even the family home when Abbaswala Bund broke during last year’s Indus floods. “We lost a lot and it took a year for us to recover, but in some ways we are better off now,” she says. Rafia and her family are among 500 in Muzaffargarh selected for a flood recovery programme of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)-Pakistan, whereby they were given a biogas plant. The plant, of a capacity of eight cubic metres, was set up by implementing partners in Kot Addu for Rs60,000. It requires 80kg of cattle dung daily, giving about seven hours of gas, equivalent to burning 23kg of firewood. Rafia is glad she doesn’t have to use firewood anymore. “The wood gave off black smoke. It made me cough for as long as I was cooking. My hands, feet and face would all turn black. And I do not have to make discs of animal dung anymore. Before we had the plant, I used to spend two hours every morning collecting faeces from the fields and laying it out to dry so it could be used 4-5 days later,” she says. Muhammad Saleem, a partner of the WWF-Pakistan, has installed almost 240 biogas plants in 35 flood-affected villages in Muzaffargarh district, 150 in DG Khan, 100 in Layyah and about 50 in Mianwali since July 2010. He says the design has proved a success and his foundation has been receiving more and more orders. He says biogas plants can save families up to one third of their incomes. An average family earns Rs10,000 to Rs12,000 a month, and firewood alone costs about Rs4,000 a month. Saleem said an eight cubic metre plant generates enough gas to run a 1 KVA generator for eight hours. He has also set up a 16 cubic metre plant and a 48 cubic metre plant for two families in Basti Jeevanwali, on the outskirts of Kot Addu. The 16-cubic metre plant produces enough methane to run a tubewell for seven hours. Saleem says the saving on fuel alone comes to Rs70,000. The byproduct of the process can be used as a biodegradable fertiliser, reducing dependency on urea by 70 per cent. One can save up to Rs20,000 on fertiliser for seven acres of irrigated land, he said. According to the WWF site coordinator in Muzaffargarh, Omer Waqas, plants were given to families affected by the floods and who had enough animals to provide the fuel faeces. “Some relatively affluent people, those with more land and livestock, did benefit. But even the most affluent had nothing to eat during the first few months of flooding,” he said. He said most of the plants were built for families with not more than four or five animals. “We tried to install plants shared between several families, each owning one or two animal only, so they could share the fuel. But too many conflicts arose and forced us to stop,” he said Each family had to plant 50 trees — mostly keekar, shisham and eucalyptus — to get a plant. Khursheed Bibi, who is in her early 50s, said many women in her village, Basti Patal, suffered from cough due to the use of firewood as a fuel for cooking and warming homes during the winters. She says if the biogas technology spreads out to every home of the village, fatalities on account of lung diseases will reduce dramatically. “For years, I woke up coughing early morning. It would worsen during the hours I cooked, or in the middle of the night. This technology was meant to benefit us financially, but it has also helped me breathe easy after years,” she said. Rafia’s husband Khursheed said that they had planted eucalyptus trees as water table in Muzaffargarh district is very high. “Also it grows fast and is easier to chop off,” he said. The biogas plants are being provided through a Global Poverty Assistance Fund (GPAF) programme being implemented by WWF-Pakistan in partnership with the Department For International Development (DFID) of UK. As many as 2,200 biogas plants have been constructed in 13 districts throughout Pakistan under the flood recovery programme. In south Punjab, plants have been constructed in DG Khan, Rahim Yar Khan, Bahwalpur, Muzaffargarh and Rajanpur. In Sindh, at Thatta, Ghotki, Sukkur and Dadu, and in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, at Charsadda, Dera Ismail Khan, Nowshera and Swat. Some 250 biogas plants have been constructed in other parts of the country through other WWF-Pakistan projects. Dr Ejaz Ahmad, who looks after biogas projects across the country for WWF-Pakistan, said biogas technology had been more successful in south Punjab and Sindh as the average ambient air temperature the year round remains suitable for bacteria germination. Operating biogas plants in mountainous terrain has been more challenging, as the cold weather slows down the process by which the gas is derived. The WWF-Pakistan is currently experimenting with new designs in Nathiagalli and Skardu. “I want these to spread to households in Gilgit-Baltistan, Kashmir and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as these areas contain most of Pakistan’s four per cent forest cover. By shifting the technology north, we can discourage communities from cutting trees,” he says. How a biogas plant works The ground is dug to a depth of seven-and-a-half feet and lined with a cement concrete. Once dried, the lining is treated with a chemical to increase its longevity. The slurry is fed from one end and the gas, mostly methane, is collected in a dome three-and-a-half feet tall. The process waste, a biodegradable fertiliser, is shifted into another pit to make room for more slurry. It takes about 20 days to build a biogas plant and about five days to get it started. Biogas plants can also be built with insulated fibre glass sheets and steel, but these materials are more expensive than concrete.

Story about biogas plant in flood hazard area of Pakistan By Sonia Malik

source:http://tribune.com.pk/story/470828/natural-energy-biogas-plants-aid-recovery-in-flood-hit-areas/

Monday, November 12, 2012

Take Caution During A Home Renovation

Take Caution During A Home Renovation by Brian


Whenever people begin to do home renovations, they should take note that there are many dangers. These dangers include more than risks of falling from ladders or roofs. These dangers include harsh chemicals that could give someone a serious illness. Some of these illnesses could include mesothelioma or lung cancer. If a person takes the necessary precautions, then he or she could safely renovate a home as a do-it-yourself project. If people do not take the necessary precautions, then they risk exposing their health and their family’s health to serious illnesses or diseases.

Some of the dangers of renovating a home can include breathing in chemicals such as pesticides or asbestos. Breathing these types of materials or being exposed to these types of materials, specifically asbestos, can lead to mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is a serious cancer illness that affects the inner organs. Thankfully, many people are living much longer lives with mesothelioma.



Regardless, people should limit their exposure to asbestos materials. Asbestos is one of the most dangerous chemicals that someone will be exposed to when renovating a home, but there are other chemicals such as lead paint, mold, and mildew that can also cause serious illnesses. As with asbestos, these illnesses will not only affect the person completing the renovation project, but they will also affect any other people in the home.

Simple procedures can help people protect themselves from these chemicals. With pesticides, people should take steps to keep pests out of the house. Pests are not usually already in the house; rather they come into the house from the outside. Therefore, people should use sealants and other blockades to keep the pests out. With mold and mildew, people should fix any leaks or moisture areas that are causing the mold and mildew. Once the leaks are fixed, the renovator should take the steps needed to eliminate the mold and mildew. With lead, people should read the paint can’s label. If the paint can's label reads lead, the renovator should find a lead-free paint. With asbestos, the renovators should look for signs of damage in places where the asbestos is kept. If the material is not in good condition, then the renovator should remove the asbestos. Also, the renovator can wear protective clothing to ensure that the asbestos fibers will not be on his own clothing.

There are several steps to renovating a home. The most important step is to make sure everyone is safe during the renovation.






Saturday, November 10, 2012

Friday, November 9, 2012

searching for biogas plant companies in pakistan


searching for biogas plant companies in pakistan

Hi

I am looking Biogas plant/gobar gas constructors or biogas plant companies/manufacturer in Pakistan if any body knows about biogas plant companies/organizations/ manufacturer please leave reply soon
please share biogas plant manufacturer
Contact Number
Email
website
Cost of biogas plant
types of biogas plant
working area
Lahore, Karachi, Faisalabad, Rawalpindi, Peshawar,and Islamabad's biogas companies
Biogas plant companies or manufacturer in pakistan

Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Shakthi Surabhi Biogas Methanation Plant



This is a bio-methanation plant that can convert kitchen organic bio-waste into energy and nutrient rich slurry. Shakthi Surabhi Bio-Methanation plant has been innovated by Vivekananda Kendra - nardep, Kanyakumari.



Transcription:

vivekananda kendra is a spiritually or will you do it so this organization

because hundreds of branches incentives throughout india

it spreads the message of swami vivekananda through its service

activities

natural resources the refund program isn't integral part of the condo kendra

and is called he came out there

inshaallah


contributes to sustainable development

but there was a pink technologies in the field of cost-effective construction

water management

sustainable agriculture

holistic medicine

and renewable damaging

he combines the wisdom of sustainable development with modern technology

and packages that for the masses

into freedom renewable damaging

we did not get has flown international accolades way establishing mold in two
1:12
thousand biogas plants throughout india
1:15
and ashton award recipient we could not do it
has used it's grown expedience at technical expertise over the last twenty
five years

who don't have sharpy's suitably

the kitchen grease baseball you'll meet the nation well

this plan for whites cooking gas for your kitchen

it provides nuclear richmond hill for your cold-blooded

it also keeps your surrounding scheme of the organic kitchen basis

and dance improves the environment and hygiene

that's the plan becomes a one-stop solution poultry problems

now

letters look at the installation process of the plugged in the house

as the plug reaches your home

this is called the package renewal

the style as grand as other connecting pipes have to be taken out of the digest
a

the plot has to be pleased even even peace with exposure to sunlight

if possible

a good place can be your pulse rooms all backyard

after you have placed the bomb

this levee hope that by attribute expletive

mister flaunting the emergency study green

has to be cools

also the emergency water ultimate whitcomb should be cool

these outlets would be useful would you move the plant from one place to another

after you have said all this

medicine not believe the plan

fresh problems lovely the racial ones to one

for bob to water

should be no hold inside the digestive

yeah should be taken to the wolf like this week's stroll and saw include the

dom

feeding should be done

joined the band sloppy comes out of the storm the complex

what the jacket is the altering

it would be completely filled with water

gas collector has to be attached

but get swamped should be pleased at the previous great gas exits the plan

this k_-twelve

we should attach of course by politically stormy guzzling

this minimum length really chill bold the political

as members of the movement for the gas holdup

applied for taking the guest with us now from the attached

in building demonstrated here

despite blind at the little side that was a kid drop

that accumulated water from the body will be asked him who moved every month

now at the kitchen
4:06
the whole spy could be attached to the style

at the back of the style

cools the event

now live to see how this plant operates

and it special features

in the digest a the production of me coach in the back and yet we take some

time

dependent upon the climatic conditions

and just stop producing the gas

in three to four weeks

afterwards cold and starving is not required

during this particular peavey

the blog should not be fair

but nevertheless during this time the gas to get produced

back guess should be allow escaped

then we should stop feeding the plot but the chin and organic please

proofreading shortstop schooling

gradually we should increase the fee

wouldn't be viewed or seven to eight weeks

the fee can be gradually increased starting from four p does to five p div

flip-flop has been designed in such a way but it can't help we could

undefeated

but its performance will be affected by four p t

we called anybody stream goes to the died just a

and spreads to the internet digest the surface

thanks to the inlet pipe extending from the guest for the itself

they're back even reactions gently good guess

this guest

uplifts that gas holdup

the cultural reached on top of the guests warmed up

provide impression for the gas to go to the style

for the gas pump lip and hose pipe

the bio gas loving disconnected from this specially designed

u_-shaped study outlet

only talk to compete ideation

this is essentially nutrient concentrate

do what he did that with the people of god and god's

value a bit in water

and feed

it is a very good compost

was affects you can see visibly in your garden

the team led by has a special feature

has a double suppressed cumbria ca

facilitating the pasta reaction and greeted gas production

further in the digest a scum does not fall any behavior

preventing guess collection from the ground

the gunfight and support by potential death

with gas accumulation and resembled the drawing

gas will be does not give in its position

now literacy how the input we gave you should be fair to the block

we could feed full price

grew samba

and father appropriations

including coffee and people that


inconvenient

motherwell et cetera can also be fair office soaking and crashing down

in the case of which demands

give them soaked in hot water if possible

for that mixture

in the case of the number to give you feed

mitchell to remove the ball compliments

but does not seem called as the user

what should we do reading this plant it optimum working condition

everyday a particular about a week since should be fine

undefeated is working

do not horrible thing

after feeding

rotate the drum clockwise and anti clockwise a few times

bought a jacket should always be kept filled with water

who likes the gasoline is key

through the site of the ground

and the poignancy bowling show the gas pressure

fibrous weekly news like drumstick skin

bananas skim except for a

quietly acidic

behind the alkaline

like ginger

wastes

should not be fed exclusively

all the nexus

there should be taken to avoid dish rinsing chemicals

soaps exit row mixing with the input

now live to see what the users have to say

for sooner than that i've been on the letter written on the line did and i

think that this email and i was a annihilated and i would think teledyne

up by a_b_c_ didn't end up with him and i have a safe left

with them all

then-governor tests on that note

and occurred after living in this saturday and then there's a lot of other

made tape them on saturday the cold war loss of the alleged indecent and obscene

or whatever

whatever the market apartment that that someone said that that are not a bad

mark

seminar here that are the word out and get up early in the land and homes

ornamental muscle them either

closer together and then i remember on one time and i know that it online

complain and again then that would then need an ant

twelve program with a random

got everybody here

and i would have any testimony in the house of the one of them with that

began demanding more myself

well enough alone on the anymore that benefit

category

with that

from what i thought i was a lot of there

yes

the sharp these so that people are has been granted nice but the the street

well you and renewable imaging

and kentucky

for the government of india

the club design has been pigmented

and the design could be used to construct p plans over one cubic meter

capacity

upscaling of this technology is also possible but constructing bigger size

biogas plants

but should we keep it at the city

as the list of compressed biogas

like seeing g

with the prices of the npg guests of the describe rocketing

ensuring signs of continuing to do so



shocked the sort of the views of real solution to the condom on his own party

guests

has been as for the disposal of household waste problem

the plunkett had produced a greenhouse gases from the organic wastes

and convert them to do cooking gas

producing them

from police
the ultimate dream will be came out there
is one by you but the nation line book every indian house

gates

withdrawal india

each house's one blog installed in that

we can achieve the twin ideals of good sanitation

and domestic fuel savings

those who want to go portable the plan

they can get publications related to the blonde including the use of mine who

from we did not do it

visit us and acted up monthly training program

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